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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Linear Inequalities

Consider the region defined by 2x + 3y ≤ 12, x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0. Which of the following points lies in this solution region?

The point (3, 2) lies in the region. Substituting it gives 2(3) + 3(2) = 12, which satisfies the non-strict inequality 2x + 3y ≤ 12 as a boundary point. The other points give 15 or 16, exceeding 12, so they fall outside the region.

  1. A(5, 2)
  2. B(2, 4)
  3. C(3, 2)Correct
  4. D(0, 5)

Explanation

Substitute each point into 2x + 3y. (5, 2) gives 16, (2, 4) gives 16 and (0, 5) gives 15, all greater than 12. (3, 2) gives 6 + 6 = 12, which satisfies ≤ because boundary points are included for a non-strict inequality.

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