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CA Foundation · Accounting · Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors

Ravi is a sole proprietor running a textile business. At the start of the year, his capital was ₹5,00,000. During the year, he withdrew ₹50,000 for personal use. The profit for the year was ₹1,20,000. What is his closing capital?

Closing capital is ₹5,70,000. It equals opening capital plus profit minus drawings. Drawings are deducted because they represent the owner taking money or assets out for personal use.

  1. A₹5,50,000
  2. B₹5,70,000Correct
  3. C₹6,20,000
  4. D₹5,20,000

Explanation

Opening capital ₹5,00,000 + Profit ₹1,20,000 − Drawings ₹50,000 = Closing capital ₹5,70,000. Drawings reduce capital as they represent personal withdrawals of business resources.

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