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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Equations

Meera borrowed ₹50,000 at a compound interest rate. After 2 years, she owes ₹60,500. If the interest is compounded annually, what is the rate of interest per annum?

The rate of interest is 10% per annum. Using the compound interest formula A = P(1 + r/100)^n, we get (1 + r/100)² = 1.21, so r = 10%.

  1. A8%
  2. B10%Correct
  3. C12%
  4. D15%

Explanation

Using A = P(1 + r/100)^n, we have 60,500 = 50,000(1 + r/100)². Therefore, (1 + r/100)² = 1.21, so 1 + r/100 = 1.10, giving r = 10% per annum. Common mistakes: confusing with simple interest (would give 10.5%) or calculating √1.21 incorrectly.

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