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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Index Numbers

Prices of three items in the base year and current year are: Item A ₹10 and ₹15; Item B ₹20 and ₹25; Item C ₹30 and ₹50. Using the simple aggregate method, the price index for the current year is:

The sum of base prices is 60 and the sum of current prices is 90, so the simple aggregate index is 90 divided by 60 times 100, which is 150.

  1. A150
  2. B140Correct
  3. C125
  4. D90

Explanation

Σp0 = 10+20+30 = 60 and Σp1 = 15+25+50 = 90. Index = 90/60 × 100 = 150. Check: this equals 150, so the key is A...

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