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CA Foundation · Business Economics · Money Market

Which of the following best describes the role of the money market in an economy?

The money market is a market for short-term funds, generally maturing within a year. It lets entities with temporary surplus cash lend to those with temporary deficits, thereby balancing liquidity. Long-term finance and equity shares belong to the capital market, not the money market.

  1. AIt provides long-term finance for building fixed assets such as plants and machinery
  2. BIt is a market for short-term funds, helping participants balance temporary surpluses and deficits of liquidityCorrect
  3. CIt deals mainly in equity shares of listed companies
  4. DIt fixes the exchange rate between the rupee and foreign currencies

Explanation

The money market deals in short-term funds, generally up to one year, and lets those with idle cash lend to those with temporary shortages. Long-term finance and equity belong to the capital market, and exchange rates are determined in the foreign exchange market.

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