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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Option Replication Using Put-Call Parity

Compared with a protective put, a fiduciary call with the same strike, expiration and underlying most likely has:

The two positions have identical payoffs at expiration in every outcome, equal to the greater of the asset price and the exercise price. This equivalence is the basis of put-call parity, so their initial costs must also be equal.

  1. Aa lower payoff when the asset price falls below the strike
  2. Bthe same payoff at expiration in all outcomesCorrect
  3. Ca higher payoff when the asset price rises above the strike

Explanation

Both positions pay max(S_T, X). Below the strike, the bond pays X and the call expires worthless, while the protective put gives X. Above the strike, the call gives S_T - X plus the bond X, which equals S_T, the same as the share with the lapsed put.

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