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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Time Value of Money and Annuity - Simple and Compound Interest

Rs 10,000 is deposited for 1 year at 20% per annum compounded half-yearly. What is the amount at the end of the year?

The amount is Rs 12,100. With half-yearly compounding the rate per period is 10% for 2 periods, so the amount is 10,000 x 1.10 x 1.10 = Rs 12,100. Annual compounding at 20% would give only Rs 12,000.

  1. ARs 12,000
  2. BRs 12,100Correct
  3. CRs 12,200
  4. DRs 11,000

Explanation

Half-yearly rate = 10% and periods = 2. Amount = 10,000 x (1.10)^2 = 12,100. Rs 12,000 results from using annual compounding at the nominal rate, which ignores the extra interest from half-yearly compounding.

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