CA Final · Advanced Financial Management · Risk Management
Two equity positions held by a Pune investment firm are Rs 6 crore in stock A and Rs 8 crore in stock B. Their individual 1-day 95% VaRs are Rs 0.30 crore and Rs 0.40 crore respectively, and the correlation of their returns is zero. What is the diversified portfolio 1-day 95% VaR under the parametric method?
The diversified VaR is Rs 0.50 crore. With zero correlation the individual VaRs combine as the square root of the sum of their squares, sqrt(0.09 + 0.16) = 0.50, which is lower than the simple sum of Rs 0.70 crore because of diversification.
- ARs 0.70 crore
- BRs 0.10 crore
- CRs 0.25 crore
- DRs 0.50 croreCorrect
Explanation
With zero correlation, portfolio VaR = sqrt(0.30^2 + 0.40^2) = sqrt(0.09 + 0.16) = sqrt(0.25) = Rs 0.50 crore. Rs 0.70 crore simply adds the VaRs, which assumes perfect correlation of +1 and ignores diversification.
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