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CS Professional · Advanced Direct Tax Laws and Practice · Income Tax Implication on Specified Transactions

Under the Income-tax Act, 2025, Meera Industries Ltd pays Rs 50 lakh to a financial institution located in a notified jurisdictional area and claims it as a deduction. Which condition must be met for the deduction to be allowed?

The deduction is allowed only if the assessee furnishes an authorisation in the prescribed form permitting the Board or another income-tax authority to seek relevant information from the financial institution. Without it, no deduction is allowed for the payment.

  1. AThe assessee furnishes an authorisation in the prescribed form allowing the Board or another income-tax authority to seek information from the institutionCorrect
  2. BThe payment is made only through a bank in India
  3. CThe institution is registered with the Reserve Bank of India
  4. DTax is deducted at 30% on the payment

Explanation

Section 176(3)(a) bars a deduction for a payment to a financial institution in a notified jurisdictional area unless the assessee furnishes the prescribed-form authorisation for the Board or another income-tax authority to seek information from that institution. TDS at 30% under section 176(5) is a separate rule and does not make the deduction allowable.

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