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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Sets, Relations and Functions, Limits and Continuity

What is the value of lim(x → 0) (e^(5x) − 1)/x?

The limit equals 5. Multiply and divide by 5 so the expression becomes 5 times (e^(5x) − 1)/(5x). Using the standard result that (e^h − 1)/h tends to 1 as h tends to 0, the limit is 5 × 1 = 5.

  1. A1
  2. B5Correct
  3. C0
  4. D1/5

Explanation

Use the standard limit lim(h → 0) (e^h − 1)/h = 1. Write (e^(5x) − 1)/x = 5 × (e^(5x) − 1)/(5x). As x → 0, 5x → 0, so the limit is 5 × 1 = 5. Option 1 forgets the coefficient 5 in the exponent.

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