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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Working Capital Management

Which of the following best describes the 'precautionary motive' for a firm holding cash?

The precautionary motive means holding cash as a reserve against unexpected outflows or delayed receipts. It differs from the transactions motive, which covers routine payments, and the speculative motive, which covers seizing opportunities such as cheap purchases.

  1. AHolding cash to meet day-to-day payments such as wages and supplier dues
  2. BHolding cash as a buffer against unexpected cash outflows or delays in receiptsCorrect
  3. CHolding cash to take advantage of a sudden fall in raw material prices
  4. DHolding cash to earn interest on idle balances

Explanation

The precautionary motive is the need to keep a cushion for unforeseen contingencies, such as delayed collections or unplanned expenses. Option A is the transactions motive and option C is the speculative motive. Option D is not a recognised motive for holding cash.

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