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FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Banks

Which of the following instruments is classified as Common Equity Tier 1 capital under Basel III?

Ordinary share capital and retained earnings are Common Equity Tier 1 capital, the highest-quality loss-absorbing capital. Perpetual non-cumulative preferred shares count as Additional Tier 1, while subordinated debt and limited general loan loss provisions are Tier 2 capital.

  1. ASubordinated debt with a original maturity of ten years
  2. BPerpetual non-cumulative preferred shares
  3. COrdinary share capital and retained earningsCorrect
  4. DLoan loss general provisions up to a limit

Explanation

CET1 consists of common shares and retained earnings (with regulatory adjustments). Perpetual non-cumulative preferred shares are Additional Tier 1, while subordinated debt and limited general provisions are Tier 2.

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