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CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · Financial Analysis and Planning - Ratio Analysis

Which of the following ratios is a measure of a firm's long-term solvency rather than its liquidity or profitability?

The interest coverage ratio is the long-term solvency measure. It compares EBIT with interest and shows how comfortably the firm can service debt. Quick ratio measures liquidity, inventory turnover measures activity, and return on equity measures profitability, so none of these three is a solvency ratio.

  1. AQuick ratio
  2. BInterest coverage ratioCorrect
  3. CInventory turnover ratio
  4. DReturn on equity

Explanation

Interest coverage ratio (EBIT/Interest) shows the ability of the firm to meet fixed interest obligations over the long term, so it is a solvency ratio. Quick ratio is a liquidity ratio, inventory turnover is an activity ratio and return on equity is a profitability ratio.

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