CMA Final · Cost and Management Audit · Basics of Management Audit
Which statement best distinguishes a management audit from a financial audit?
A management audit appraises how effectively management plans, decides and controls, with a forward-looking, performance focus, while a financial audit gives an opinion on the historical financial statements. The other options reverse the objectives or wrongly claim a statutory or professional-exclusivity difference that does not exist.
- AManagement audit is mandatory for all companies under statute, whereas financial audit is voluntary
- BManagement audit looks at the truth and fairness of the balance sheet, whereas financial audit looks at efficiency
- CManagement audit appraises managerial effectiveness and future-oriented decision quality, whereas financial audit reports on historical financial statementsCorrect
- DManagement audit is performed only by chartered accountants, whereas financial audit is done by any person
Explanation
Financial audit expresses an opinion on historical financial statements, while management audit is a broader, forward-looking appraisal of managerial performance and decision effectiveness. Option A reverses the legal position, and option B swaps the objectives of the two audits.
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