CMA Intermediate · Financial Accounting · Insurance Claim for Loss of Stock and Loss of Profit
Sharma Stores had stock on 1 April of ₹2,40,000. Purchases from 1 April to the date of fire were ₹6,00,000, sales ₹7,50,000 and the gross profit rate on sales is 20%. What is the estimated stock on the date of fire?
Estimated stock at the date of fire is ₹2,40,000. Cost of goods sold is 80% of sales, or ₹6,00,000. Adding purchases to opening stock gives ₹8,40,000, and deducting cost of sales leaves ₹2,40,000.
- A₹2,40,000Correct
- B₹1,50,000
- C₹3,00,000
- D₹90,000
Explanation
Cost of sales = 7,50,000 × 80% = 6,00,000. Stock = opening 2,40,000 + purchases 6,00,000 − cost of sales 6,00,000 = ₹2,40,000. ₹3,00,000 results from wrongly using 20% on cost (sales cost 5,00,000... mistaken base).
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