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CMA Final · Strategic Cost Management · Product Life Cycle Costing

Sundaram Appliances expects a product to have these life cycle costs: R&D Rs 12,00,000; design Rs 8,00,000; production Rs 40 per unit; marketing and distribution Rs 15,00,000 in total; customer service and disposal Rs 5,00,000 in total. Total lifetime sales are 50,000 units. What is the life cycle cost per unit?

The life cycle cost per unit is Rs 120. Total life cycle cost is Rs 60 lakh: Rs 40 lakh of fixed upfront and support costs plus Rs 20 lakh production cost. Dividing by 50,000 lifetime units gives Rs 120.

  1. ARs 124Correct
  2. BRs 80
  3. CRs 120
  4. DRs 140

Explanation

Production = 50,000 x 40 = Rs 20,00,000. Total = 12,00,000 + 8,00,000 + 20,00,000 + 15,00,000 + 5,00,000 = Rs 60,00,000. Per unit = 60,00,000/50,000 = Rs 120. Checking: 12+8+15+5 = 40 lakh, divided by 50,000 = Rs 80, plus Rs 40 = Rs 120. So the option Rs 124 is a mistake; the correct figure is Rs 120.

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