CMA Intermediate · Corporate Accounting and Auditing · Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (Ind AS 37)
Under Ind AS 37, the amount recognised as a provision should be the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. Which of the following feature of provisions is the reason that such an estimate is needed?
Provisions are uncertain in timing or amount, so they have to be measured using an estimate. Unlike contingent liabilities, whose existence depends on uncertain future events outside the entity's control, a provision is a recognised liability whose amount or timing is uncertain.
- AProvisions are uncertain in timing or amountCorrect
- BProvisions are always settled within twelve months
- CProvisions are determined only by the occurrence of uncertain future events outside the entity's control
- DProvisions are disclosed only in the notes and never recognised
Explanation
Paragraph 12 of the text states that in a general sense all provisions are contingent because they are uncertain in timing or amount. That uncertainty is why measurement requires an estimate. Option C describes contingent liabilities and assets, which are not recognised, so it is wrong.
Did you get it right without looking?
One question tells you little. A timed set on Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (Ind AS 37) shows your real accuracy, how long you take and where you lose marks.
More Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (Ind AS 37) questions
- Sundaram Ltd's board decided on 20 March to close a division. No detailed formal plan existed at the year-end 31 March, and nothing had been…
- Paragraph 12 of Ind AS 37 says the term 'contingent liability' is also used for a particular class of liabilities. Which class is this?
- Sagar Textiles Ltd has a pending purchase contract for raw cotton with Kisan Traders under which neither party has yet performed any obligat…
- Which statement about the use of the term 'contingent' in Ind AS 37 is correct?
- Which statement correctly reflects the relationship between provisions and the term 'contingent' in Ind AS 37?
- A CMA student compares Ind AS 37 with IAS 37 using the Appendix on comparison. Which combination of observations is entirely correct?