CMA Intermediate · Management Accounting · Divisional Performance Measurement
Under the Balanced Scorecard, which of the following is the main reason for including non-financial measures such as customer satisfaction and employee skills alongside financial measures?
Non-financial measures are included because they act as leading indicators of future financial performance. They balance the short-term focus of financial results by capturing the drivers of long-term success, but they supplement rather than replace financial measures.
- AThey are leading indicators of future financial performanceCorrect
- BThey remove the need for any financial measures
- CThey are required by the Companies Act for divisional reports
- DThey are always easier to quantify than profit
Explanation
The scorecard complements lagging financial results with drivers such as customer and learning measures that signal future performance, discouraging short-termism. It does not replace financial measures, is not a statutory requirement, and non-financial data are often harder to quantify.
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