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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Joint Venture

Under the method where each venturer records only his own transactions in a joint venture, which entry does a venturer pass in his own books when he pays venture expenses in cash?

The venturer debits Joint Venture A/c and credits Cash A/c. Under this method he records only his own dealings, and expenses he pays for the venture are a charge against it, so they go to the debit of the Joint Venture account.

  1. AJoint Venture A/c Dr; To Cash A/cCorrect
  2. BCo-venturer's A/c Dr; To Cash A/c
  3. CExpenses A/c Dr; To Joint Venture A/c
  4. DCash A/c Dr; To Joint Venture A/c

Explanation

Under this method the venturer opens a Joint Venture account in his own books for his own dealings. An expense paid in cash is a charge to the venture, so Joint Venture A/c is debited and Cash is credited. Debiting the co-venturer would wrongly treat the payment as a dealing with the co-venturer.

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