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CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · AS 14 Accounting for Amalgamations

Under the purchase method, Mehta Ltd takes over Joshi Ltd. It takes over fixed assets agreed at ₹12,00,000 and current assets at ₹6,00,000, and assumes liabilities of ₹4,00,000. The purchase consideration is 80,000 equity shares of ₹10 each, issued at ₹20 per share, plus ₹1,00,000 in cash. What amount of goodwill arises on amalgamation?

Goodwill is ₹3,00,000. Net assets taken over are ₹14,00,000 (₹18,00,000 assets less ₹4,00,000 liabilities). The purchase consideration is ₹16,00,000 for the shares plus ₹1,00,000 cash, or ₹17,00,000. The excess of consideration over net assets is goodwill under the purchase method.

  1. A₹3,00,000Correct
  2. B₹2,00,000
  3. C₹1,00,000
  4. D₹5,00,000

Explanation

Net assets taken over are 12,00,000 + 6,00,000 − 4,00,000 = ₹14,00,000. The consideration is 80,000 × ₹20 = ₹16,00,000 plus ₹1,00,000 cash = ₹17,00,000. Goodwill is 17,00,000 − 14,00,000 = ₹3,00,000. ₹2,00,000 is wrong because it leaves out the cash component.

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