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CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · Dividend Decision

Which factor would most likely lead a company to follow a LOW dividend payout ratio?

Large profitable investment opportunities requiring internal funds lead to a low payout. The firm retains earnings to finance projects cheaply instead of raising costly external capital, whereas stable earnings, income-seeking shareholders and easy market access all favour higher dividends.

  1. ALarge profitable investment opportunities requiring internal fundsCorrect
  2. BHighly stable earnings with abundant liquidity
  3. CShareholders who depend on current income
  4. DEasy access to capital markets at low cost

Explanation

Firms with strong investment opportunities prefer retaining earnings as cheaper internal finance, lowering payout. The other options (stable earnings, income-seeking shareholders, easy market access) all support higher payouts.

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