CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Differential and Integral Calculus
Which of the following is the value of the definite integral of (4x³ − 2x) with respect to x from x = 1 to x = 3?
The value is 72. The antiderivative of 4x³ − 2x is x⁴ − x². Evaluating at the upper limit 3 gives 72 and at the lower limit 1 gives 0, so the definite integral equals 72 minus 0, which is 72.
- A60Correct
- B68
- C72
- D64
Explanation
Antiderivative is x⁴ − x². At x = 3: 81 − 9 = 72. At x = 1: 1 − 1 = 0. The difference is 72 − 0 = 72. Hence the value is 72, not 60. Option 60 would result from using 81 − 9 − 12 incorrectly; 68 and 64 come from arithmetic slips.
Did you get it right without looking?
One question tells you little. A timed set on Differential and Integral Calculus shows your real accuracy, how long you take and where you lose marks.
More Differential and Integral Calculus questions
- The total revenue function of a firm is R(x) = 60x − 0.2x² (in ₹). The average revenue at the output where marginal revenue is zero is:
- The demand function is p = 20 − x and the supply function is p = 4 + x, with p in ₹ and x in units. The consumer's surplus at the equilibriu…
- The marginal revenue of a firm is MR = 100 − 4x, where x is the number of units sold, and revenue is zero when nothing is sold. The total re…
- The marginal revenue of a firm is MR = 100 − 4x, where x is the number of units sold, and total revenue is zero when no units are sold. The …
- Evaluate ∫ x e^x dx (C is the constant of integration).
- If y = x³ log x (natural logarithm), then dy/dx at x = e is: