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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Differential and Integral Calculus

Which of the following is the value of the definite integral of (4x³ − 2x) with respect to x from x = 1 to x = 3?

The value is 72. The antiderivative of 4x³ − 2x is x⁴ − x². Evaluating at the upper limit 3 gives 72 and at the lower limit 1 gives 0, so the definite integral equals 72 minus 0, which is 72.

  1. A60Correct
  2. B68
  3. C72
  4. D64

Explanation

Antiderivative is x⁴ − x². At x = 3: 81 − 9 = 72. At x = 1: 1 − 1 = 0. The difference is 72 − 0 = 72. Hence the value is 72, not 60. Option 60 would result from using 81 − 9 − 12 incorrectly; 68 and 64 come from arithmetic slips.

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