FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Managing Nondeposit Liabilities
A bank issues USD 200 million of one-year certificates of deposit at 4.00% and also has USD 300 million of overnight purchased funds at 3.50%. All other funding is ignored. What is the weighted average cost of these nondeposit funds, and what is the main liquidity trade-off of the overnight portion?
The weighted cost is 3.70%, computed as (200×4.00% + 300×3.50%) divided by 500. The overnight money is cheaper but must be refinanced every day, so it exposes the bank to rollover and liquidity risk if markets tighten.
- A3.70%; overnight funds are cheaper but must be rolled over daily, creating rollover riskCorrect
- B3.75%; overnight funds are cheaper and carry no liquidity risk
- C3.70%; overnight funds are more expensive but more stable
- D3.80%; overnight funds are cheaper but are not subject to concentration risk
Explanation
Weighted cost = (200×4.00% + 300×3.50%)/500 = (8 + 10.5)/500 = 3.70%. Overnight funding has a lower rate but must be refinanced every day, so rollover risk is highest. A simple average (3.75%) ignores the weights.
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