FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Managing Nondeposit Liabilities
A bank relies heavily on overnight and short-dated commercial paper rolled over repeatedly to fund term assets. During a market shock, money market investors refuse to buy new paper. Which feature of this funding most directly explains the bank's exposure?
The exposure is rollover risk. Short-term commercial paper matures frequently and must be reissued to keep funding term assets, so if investors withdraw from the market the bank cannot refinance and faces a sudden liquidity gap.
- ARollover risk, because maturing paper must be refinanced in a market that may closeCorrect
- BInterest rate floor risk, because coupons reset downward
- CReserve requirement risk, because paper is subject to deposit reserves
- DDeposit insurance premium risk, because paper is insured by the FDIC
Explanation
Short-term paper must be refinanced frequently, so a market closure creates a funding gap. Commercial paper is not insured and is not subject to reserve requirements, so the other options misdescribe the instrument.
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