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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · An Introduction to Securitisation

A bank retains a mezzanine tranche with attachment point A = 4% and detachment point D = 12% of a pool whose capital charge if held directly would be K = 8% of pool exposure. Using the logic of the Basel SEC-SA approach, which statement about the position is correct?

Because K of 8% lies between the attachment point of 4% and the detachment point of 12%, the tranche straddles K. The slice from 4% to 8% receives a 1,250% risk weight, and the slice above K receives a lower weight from the formula, subject to the 15% floor.

  1. AThe whole tranche is below K, so it receives a 1,250% risk weight
  2. BThe tranche lies entirely above K so it is subject only to the 15% floor
  3. CPart of the tranche (4% to 8%) is below K and receives a 1,250% risk weight, while the portion above K receives a lower weightCorrect
  4. DThe tranche is exempt because its thickness is 8%

Explanation

K = 8% lies between A = 4% and D = 12%, so the tranche straddles K. The portion from 4% to 8% (4 of the 8 points of thickness, half the tranche) is weighted at 1,250%, and the part from 8% to 12% receives a lower weight based on the formula, subject to the 15% floor.

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