FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · High-level Summary of Basel III Reforms
A bank's CFO asks why the Basel III finalisation revised the standardised approach for credit risk. Which is the most accurate rationale?
The revised standardised approach was made more granular and risk-sensitive and less mechanistically reliant on external credit ratings. For example, real estate exposures use loan-to-value bands. It does not remove differentiation, mandate internal ratings or apply a uniform risk weight.
- ATo make the standardised approach more granular and risk-sensitive and reduce mechanistic reliance on external ratingsCorrect
- BTo remove all risk differentiation between exposures for simplicity
- CTo require all banks to use internal ratings for every exposure
- DTo raise risk weights uniformly to 150% on all assets
Explanation
The revision increased granularity and risk sensitivity, for example by using loan-to-value for real estate, and reduced mechanistic reliance on external ratings. It did not remove differentiation, mandate internal ratings, or impose uniform 150% weights.
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