FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Liquidity and Reserves Management: Strategies and Policies
A bank's CFP stress scenario assumes a 30-day horizon. Unsecured wholesale funding of USD 800 million matures within the period and cannot be rolled over. Retail deposits of USD 2,000 million run off at 5%. Committed credit lines drawn by clients add USD 150 million of outflows. Unencumbered liquid assets of USD 900 million can be sold at an average 10% haircut. What is the net liquidity surplus or shortfall?
The bank faces a shortfall of USD 240 million. Outflows total 1,050 million (800 wholesale, 100 retail runoff, 150 drawn lines), while liquid assets generate only 810 million after a 10% haircut on 900 million. Net position is 810 minus 1,050.
- AShortfall of USD 240 millionCorrect
- BShortfall of USD 140 million
- CSurplus of USD 10 million
- DShortfall of USD 50 million
Explanation
Outflows = 800 + 0.05×2,000 (=100) + 150 = 1,050. Sources = 900×0.90 = 810. Net = 810 − 1,050 = −240, a shortfall of USD 240 million. The 140 figure arises from ignoring the haircut incorrectly on a different base; omitting the haircut gives −150.
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