FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Liquidity Stress Testing
A bank's treasury head is asked what the 'survival horizon' measures in a liquidity stress test. Which statement is correct?
Survival horizon is the number of days a bank can meet its stressed net cash outflows using its liquidity buffer and other counterbalancing capacity before liquidity is exhausted. It is not about asset maturity or capital recovery.
- AThe number of days the bank can meet net cash outflows under the stress scenario using its liquidity buffer and other counterbalancing capacity before it runs out of liquidityCorrect
- BThe maturity of the longest-dated asset held in the liquidity buffer
- CThe time needed for the bank's regulatory capital ratio to recover to its pre-stress level
- DThe number of days of stressed outflows covered by the bank's average daily retail deposits
Explanation
Survival horizon is the length of time a bank can withstand a stress scenario, meaning the point at which cumulative stressed net outflows exhaust available counterbalancing capacity. It is a liquidity concept, not a capital recovery or asset maturity measure. The other options confuse it with maturity, capital, or deposit coverage.
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