FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Option Sensitivity Measures: The "Greeks"
A call option is initially at-the-money with delta near 0.5. Holding other inputs constant, as the option moves deep in-the-money close to expiry, which description of its delta and the delta's sensitivity to the stock price (gamma) is most accurate?
Delta approaches 1 and gamma approaches zero. A deep in-the-money call near expiry behaves like the stock itself, so its delta is nearly constant at 1, meaning it barely changes as the stock moves.
- ADelta approaches 1 and gamma approaches zeroCorrect
- BDelta approaches 1 and gamma becomes very large
- CDelta approaches 0 and gamma approaches zero
- DDelta approaches 0.5 and gamma is at its maximum
Explanation
A deep in-the-money call near expiry will almost surely be exercised, so it moves one-for-one with the stock and delta approaches 1. Delta is flat there, so gamma is close to zero. Gamma is very large only near the strike close to expiry.
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