FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Repurchase Agreements and Financing
A dealer bank funds a portfolio of long-dated corporate bonds with overnight repos rolled each day. Which risk is most directly heightened by this funding structure?
Rollover risk is the main concern. Funding long-dated, illiquid bonds with overnight repo means the dealer must renew financing every day, so a rise in haircuts or a withdrawal of lenders can quickly create a liquidity shortfall and force asset sales.
- ARollover risk, because the funding must be renewed daily while the assets are illiquid and long-datedCorrect
- BInterest rate risk on the bonds is eliminated because funding reprices daily
- CCounterparty credit risk is eliminated because the repo is collateralised
- DSettlement risk is eliminated because repos are cash transactions
Explanation
Financing long-dated, less liquid assets with overnight repo creates a maturity mismatch, so the bank must roll its funding every day. If lenders raise haircuts or withdraw, the bank faces a liquidity squeeze. The other options wrongly claim risks disappear; collateral reduces but does not eliminate credit exposure.
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