NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-V-A: Mutual Fund Distributors · Mutual Fund Scheme Selection
A distributor is comparing two diversified equity funds for a client. Fund X returned 15% with a standard deviation of 10%, and Fund Y returned 14% with a standard deviation of 7%. The risk-free rate is 6%. Which statement is correct on Sharpe ratio?
Fund Y has the higher Sharpe ratio of about 1.14 against 0.90 for Fund X. Sharpe is excess return over the risk-free rate divided by standard deviation: (14-6)/7 for Y and (15-6)/10 for X, so Y is better risk-adjusted.
- AFund X has a higher Sharpe ratio, 0.90 versus 1.14
- BFund Y has a higher Sharpe ratio, 1.14 versus 0.90Correct
- CBoth have the same Sharpe ratio
- DFund X has a Sharpe ratio of 1.50 and Fund Y of 2.00
Explanation
Sharpe X = (15-6)/10 = 0.90. Sharpe Y = (14-6)/7 = 1.14. Y gives more excess return per unit of total risk. Option 1 reverses the ranking, and option 4 ignores the risk-free rate.
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