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CA Intermediate · Cost and Management Accounting · Budgets and Budgetary Control

A flexible budget concept check: which statement about a flexible budget is correct?

A flexible budget recognises the difference between fixed and variable costs and is recast to the actual activity level, allowing a fair comparison with actual performance. It is not limited to one fixed activity level or to capital items.

  1. AIt is prepared for one fixed level of activity only
  2. BIt recognises the difference between fixed and variable costs and is adjusted to the actual level of activityCorrect
  3. CIt treats all costs as variable
  4. DIt is prepared only for the capital expenditure of the firm

Explanation

A flexible budget separates fixed and variable costs and is recast for the level of activity actually achieved, so actual results can be compared on a like-for-like basis. A fixed budget is prepared for one level only.

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