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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Simulation of Financial Asset Prices and Returns

A Monte Carlo simulation of 10,000 trials gives a sample standard deviation of present value of EUR 40 million for a project. The estimated mean present value is EUR 12.0 million. The standard error of the mean estimate is closest to:

The standard error is about EUR 0.40 million. It equals the sample standard deviation of EUR 40 million divided by the square root of 10,000 trials, which is 100. The mean of EUR 12.0 million is irrelevant to this calculation.

  1. AEUR 0.12 million
  2. BEUR 0.40 millionCorrect
  3. CEUR 4.00 million

Explanation

Standard error = s/sqrt(n) = 40/sqrt(10,000) = 40/100 = EUR 0.40 million. EUR 0.12 million wrongly uses the mean divided by 100 (12/100). EUR 4.00 million divides by 10 (sqrt of 100) instead of 100.

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