CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Yield-Based Bond Duration Measures and Properties
A portfolio manager must meet a single liability due in 8 years. She considers a 12-year bond with a Macaulay duration of 8.0 years. Compared with a zero-coupon bond maturing in 8 years, the 12-year bond is most likely:
The 12-year bond carries both price risk and reinvestment risk, but because its Macaulay duration equals the 8-year horizon, the two effects approximately offset for small immediate parallel yield shifts. Matching is by duration, not maturity, and the offset is only approximate.
- AFree of reinvestment risk but exposed to price risk at the horizon
- BExposed to both risks, but they approximately offset for small parallel yield shiftsCorrect
- CEqually immunized, because maturity rather than duration determines the offset
Explanation
With horizon equal to Macaulay duration, the 12-year coupon bond has price and reinvestment effects that roughly offset for small, immediate parallel shifts. It still has both risks, which is why the offset is approximate. The zero-coupon bond has no reinvestment risk, and maturity is not the matching criterion.
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