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FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Regression with Multiple Explanatory Variables

A risk analyst regresses monthly excess returns of a fund on three explanatory factors using 60 observations. The regression has a total sum of squares (TSS) of 400 and a residual sum of squares (RSS) of 100. What is the R-squared of the regression?

R-squared is one minus the ratio of residual sum of squares to total sum of squares. Here that is 1 - 100/400 = 0.75, so the three factors explain 75 percent of the variation in fund excess returns. The value 0.25 is the unexplained share.

  1. A0.25
  2. B0.75Correct
  3. C0.33
  4. D1.33

Explanation

R-squared = 1 - RSS/TSS = 1 - 100/400 = 0.75. The value 0.25 is the unexplained fraction RSS/TSS, which is the complement of R-squared. The value 0.33 comes from dividing ESS by RSS (300/100 = 3) incorrectly or using other ratios, and 1.33 is TSS/ESS, so neither is correct.

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