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CSEET · Fundamentals of Accounting · Depreciation and Amortization

According to AS 10 (Property, Plant and Equipment), depreciation is best described as:

Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. It spreads cost over the periods that benefit from the asset. It is not a market value fall, a replacement reserve, or a repair expense.

  1. AThe systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful lifeCorrect
  2. BThe fall in the market price of an asset during the year
  3. CA reserve created to replace the asset at the end of its life
  4. DThe cost of repairs needed to keep the asset in working order

Explanation

AS 10 defines depreciation as the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. It is an allocation of cost, not a measure of market value changes. A reserve for replacement is a different concept, as it sets aside profits and does not allocate cost.

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