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FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Options Markets

All else equal, which of the following changes would increase the value of a European put option on a non-dividend-paying stock?

An increase in the strike price raises a European put's value, because the put pays the strike minus the stock price when exercised. Higher stock prices, lower volatility, or a lower strike would each reduce the put's value or expected payoff.

  1. AA decrease in the stock's volatility
  2. BAn increase in the stock price
  3. CAn increase in the strike priceCorrect
  4. DA decrease in the strike price

Explanation

A put pays max(K - S, 0), so a higher strike raises its payoff and value. A higher stock price lowers put value, and lower volatility reduces the value of any option. A lower strike also reduces the put's payoff.

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