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CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Yield and Yield Spread Measures for Floating-Rate Instruments

An analyst holds a floating-rate note whose quoted margin is 90 bps. After the issuer's credit quality deteriorates, the market requires a discount margin of 140 bps. Immediately after the next reset date, the price of the note is most likely:

The price is most likely below par. The quoted margin of 90 bps is lower than the 140 bps the market now requires, so coupons fall short of the required return. Resetting the reference rate does not remove this credit spread gap, leaving a discount.

  1. Aabove par
  2. Bequal to par
  3. Cbelow parCorrect

Explanation

The required discount margin of 140 bps exceeds the quoted margin of 90 bps, so the coupon is lower than the return investors demand. The cash flows are discounted at a higher rate than the coupon rate implies, which puts the price below par even after a reset.

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