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FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Country Risk: Determinants, Measures, and Implications

An analyst values a company operating in an emerging market and builds the cost of equity from a mature-market equity risk premium plus an additional premium for the country. Which statement best describes the purpose of this additional country risk premium (CRP)?

The country risk premium is an add-on to the mature-market equity risk premium that compensates equity investors for the additional default, political and economic risk of investing in a riskier country. It is not an inflation adjustment or a substitute for beta.

  1. AIt compensates equity investors for the extra risk of operating in a country with higher default and political risk than a mature marketCorrect
  2. BIt converts a nominal cash flow into a real cash flow for the country
  3. CIt replaces the beta of the company when the company is unlisted
  4. DIt equals the risk-free rate of the country minus the risk-free rate of the United States

Explanation

The total equity risk premium for a country equals the mature-market premium plus a CRP reflecting additional country-specific risk. It is not an inflation adjustment, a beta substitute, or a risk-free rate differential.

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