CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Arbitrage, Replication, and the Cost of Carry in Pricing Derivatives
An arbitrage opportunity is best described as a transaction that:
An arbitrage is a transaction that earns a riskless profit without any net investment. It is not simply a return equal to the risk-free rate, and it is not a risky excess return; it exploits a price discrepancy with no exposure and no capital required.
- Aearns a risk-free profit with no net investmentCorrect
- Bearns a return equal to the risk-free rate on invested capital
- Cearns a return above the market portfolio for the risk taken
Explanation
Arbitrage requires earning a riskless profit with no net outlay. A return equal to the risk-free rate is ordinary compensation for investing capital, and an above-market return for the risk taken describes alpha, which still carries risk.
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