FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Pricing Conventions, Discounting, and Arbitrage
An investor places 10,000 in an account earning 6% per annum, compounded continuously. How many years are needed for the balance to reach 15,000?
It takes about 6.76 years. With continuous compounding the balance grows by e raised to 0.06 times T, so T equals the natural log of 1.5 divided by 0.06. Annual compounding, simple interest, or doubling time give different, incorrect answers.
- A6.76Correct
- B6.96
- C8.33
- D11.55
Explanation
Solve 10,000 e^(0.06T) = 15,000, so T = ln(1.5)/0.06 = 0.405465/0.06 = 6.76 years. The 6.96 option uses annual compounding, ln(1.5)/ln(1.06). The 8.33 option uses simple interest, 0.5/0.06. The 11.55 option is the doubling time, ln(2)/0.06.
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