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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Capital and Revenue Transactions

Anand Ltd. purchased a second-hand machine for Rs 1,50,000. It paid Rs 20,000 for repairs needed to make the machine workable and Rs 5,000 for routine repairs after it started running. What amount should be capitalised as the cost of the machine?

The capitalised cost is Rs 1,70,000. Purchase price plus the Rs 20,000 of repairs needed to make the second-hand machine workable is capital expenditure, while the later Rs 5,000 routine repairs are revenue expenditure charged to profit.

  1. ARs 1,50,000
  2. BRs 1,75,000
  3. CRs 1,55,000
  4. DRs 1,70,000Correct

Explanation

Repairs needed to bring a second-hand machine into working condition are part of its cost: 1,50,000 + 20,000 = Rs 1,70,000. The Rs 5,000 routine repairs after use are revenue expenditure. Rs 1,75,000 wrongly capitalises the routine repairs as well.

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