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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Operational Approach to Financial Decision

Asha Textiles has EBIT of ₹6,00,000 and its capital includes 10% debentures of ₹10,00,000. Its tax rate is 25%. Using the trading-on-equity idea, what is the profit after tax available to equity shareholders if there is no preference capital?

The profit available to equity shareholders is ₹3,75,000. Interest on debentures is ₹1,00,000, leaving EBT of ₹5,00,000. Tax at 25 percent is ₹1,25,000, so PAT is ₹3,75,000. Ignoring interest would wrongly give ₹4,50,000.

  1. A₹3,75,000Correct
  2. B₹4,50,000
  3. C₹3,00,000
  4. D₹5,00,000

Explanation

Interest = 10% of ₹10,00,000 = ₹1,00,000. EBT = 6,00,000 − 1,00,000 = ₹5,00,000. Tax at 25% = ₹1,25,000, so PAT = ₹3,75,000. The ₹4,50,000 option ignores interest and only deducts tax, which is wrong.

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