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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Operational Approach to Financial Decision

Sunrise Traders Ltd. has sales of ₹10,00,000, variable costs of ₹6,00,000 and fixed operating costs of ₹2,00,000. What is its degree of operating leverage?

The degree of operating leverage is 2.0. Contribution is ₹4,00,000 (sales less variable costs) and EBIT is ₹2,00,000 after fixed costs, so DOL equals contribution divided by EBIT, which is 2.0.

  1. A1.5
  2. B2.0Correct
  3. C5.0
  4. D2.5

Explanation

Contribution = 10,00,000 − 6,00,000 = ₹4,00,000. EBIT = 4,00,000 − 2,00,000 = ₹2,00,000. DOL = Contribution / EBIT = 4,00,000 / 2,00,000 = 2.0. Using sales/EBIT gives 5.0, which is wrong because it ignores variable costs.

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