FRM Part I · FRM Exam Part I · Stationary Time Series
For the MA(1) process y_t = e_t + 0.8 e_{t-1}, what is the first-order autocorrelation of y_t, and what is the autocorrelation at lag 2?
The lag-1 autocorrelation is 0.488 and the lag-2 autocorrelation is zero. The first is theta divided by one plus theta squared, 0.8 over 1.64. An MA(1) process has autocorrelations that cut off to zero after lag 1.
- A0.488 at lag 1 and 0.488 at lag 2
- B0.800 at lag 1 and 0.640 at lag 2
- C0.488 at lag 1 and 0 at lag 2Correct
- D0.800 at lag 1 and 0 at lag 2
Explanation
Lag-1 autocorrelation is theta/(1+theta^2) = 0.8/1.64 = 0.488. An MA(1) has zero autocorrelation beyond lag 1, so lag 2 is 0. Using 0.8 directly ignores the denominator.
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