CMA Final · Strategic Financial Management · Investment Decisions, Project Planning and Control
Ganga Engineering is considering a project with an initial outlay of Rs 4,00,000 and cash inflows of Rs 1,60,000 per year for 4 years. Annuity factor at 15% for 4 years is 2.855 and at 20% for 4 years is 2.589. Using this data, the profitability index at 15% is closest to:
The profitability index at 15% is about 1.14. Present value of inflows is Rs 1,60,000 times 2.855, which is Rs 4,56,800, and dividing by the Rs 4,00,000 outlay gives 1.142, indicating a positive NPV.
- A1.14Correct
- B0.88
- C1.40
- D1.60
Explanation
PV of inflows = 1,60,000 x 2.855 = 4,56,800. PI = 4,56,800 / 4,00,000 = 1.142. The 0.88 option inverts the ratio, and 1.60 divides undiscounted inflows by outlay per year incorrectly.
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