CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Financial and Cost Accounting · Financial Statements of a Not-for-Profit Organisation
In the balance sheet of a not-for-profit organisation, the accumulated fund is best described as:
The accumulated fund is the excess of assets over outside liabilities, built up from past surpluses and capitalised receipts such as entrance fees. It is the capital of a not-for-profit organisation, not its cash balance, advance subscriptions or earmarked special funds.
- AThe excess of assets over outside liabilities, built up from past surpluses and entrance fees capitalisedCorrect
- BThe cash and bank balance available at the year end
- CThe amount of subscriptions received in advance
- DThe total of special funds created for specific purposes
Explanation
Accumulated (capital) fund is the balancing figure: total assets less outside liabilities, representing past surpluses plus capitalised items. Cash balance, advance subscriptions and special funds are separate items; advance subscriptions are a liability.
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