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CA Intermediate · Financial Management and Strategic Management · Treasury and Cash Management

In treasury management, the process of pooling surplus balances from several bank accounts of a group into a single account so that idle funds of one unit can offset the overdrafts of another is best described as:

This is cash pooling. Balances of several group bank accounts are combined into one position so that surplus funds of one unit cover the overdrafts of another, lowering borrowing cost and idle cash. The other options deal with payment timing, receivable sales or inter-unit settlement.

  1. ACash poolingCorrect
  2. BLeading and lagging
  3. CFactoring
  4. DNetting of payables

Explanation

Cash pooling consolidates balances of multiple accounts so surpluses in some offset deficits in others, reducing interest cost and idle cash. Leading and lagging is a timing strategy for payments, factoring is sale of receivables, and netting settles mutual dues between units.

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