CMA Intermediate · Financial Management and Business Data Analytics · Management of Cash and Cash Equivalents
Meera Exports invests ₹49,00,000 in 90-day commercial paper that will be redeemed at ₹50,00,000. Its alternative is a 90-day bank deposit giving 7.5% p.a. simple interest (365-day year). The CP has a rating below the deposit bank's, so the treasurer wants a yield premium. What is the CP's annualised yield (on the amount invested) and how does it compare with the deposit?
The CP yields about 8.28% a year, which is roughly 0.78% above the 7.5% deposit. The gain of ₹1,00,000 on ₹49,00,000 is 2.04% over 90 days, and scaling by 365/90 gives 8.28%, giving a modest premium for the extra credit risk.
- A8.28%, a premium of about 0.78% over the depositCorrect
- B8.28%, a premium of about 1.28% over the deposit
- C8.28%, a premium of about 0.78% below the deposit
- D8.16%, a premium of about 0.66% over the deposit
Explanation
Gain = ₹1,00,000 on ₹49,00,000 = 2.0408% for 90 days. Annualised = 2.0408% x 365/90 = 8.277%, about 8.28%. Premium over 7.5% = 0.78%. Using the face value base gives 8.11%, and the other options mis-state the premium or its direction.
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