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CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · AS 24 Discontinuing Operations

Mehta Auto Components Ltd has two segments. Its Pune plant, which makes gaskets, is being closed under a board-approved plan. Mehta is not selling this plant as a separate business, and instead is gradually shutting it down. Which statement about classification under AS 24 is correct?

The Pune plant can qualify as a discontinuing operation even without a sale, because AS 24 also covers piecemeal disposal and abandonment. It must still be a separate major line of business or geographical area and be distinguishable operationally and for financial reporting.

  1. AIt cannot be a discontinuing operation because no sale is involved
  2. BIt qualifies only if the plant is sold to a related party
  3. CIt can qualify as a discontinuing operation through abandonment or liquidation, provided the other AS 24 criteria such as distinguishability and being a separate major line are metCorrect
  4. DIt qualifies automatically as soon as production reduces by 10%

Explanation

AS 24 covers disposal in a piecemeal manner, by selling assets and settling liabilities, as well as abandonment, not merely a sale of the whole business. The operation must still represent a separate major line of business or geographical area and be distinguishable operationally and for financial reporting. A sale is therefore not mandatory, and no 10% production test exists.

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